Windows · Entity

Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC)

A 0–1 measure of how much solar heat passes through a window — lower numbers block more heat.

Quick answer
Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC): A 0–1 measure of how much solar heat passes through a window — lower numbers block more heat. Typical cost: No direct cost — drives glass coating selection..

Why it matters

SHGC matters as much as U-factor; in cooling-dominated climates, picking SHGC ≤0.25 can cut summer AC bills 10–20%.

Typical cost
No direct cost — drives glass coating selection.

Pros

  • Critical for hot-climate efficiency

Cons

  • Trade-off with passive winter heating

Common uses

  • Southern and southwestern US homes

Alternatives

Exterior shade screens (retrofit)
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Frequently asked questions

What SHGC is best for Texas?
Aim for 0.20–0.25 on west- and south-facing windows.
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